Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Undergraduate research at Lewis & Clark College, part 4: Environmental Studies

The following summer undergraduate research projects in Environmental Studies were funded by a grant from The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to Lewis & Clark College:

Title: The Effect of Message Framing as a Function of Place
Faculty mentor: Brian Detweiler-Bedell, Associate Professor of Psychology
Students: Amanda Hamilton-Cave, Allison Sweeney
Abstract: Attitudes and decisions are often shaped by context quite dramatically and in ways that violate the principles of rationality. One such contextual influence is how decisions are
framed. Individuals think and act differently depending on whether they focus on the advantages of a course of action (i.e., a gain frame) versus the drawbacks of inaction (i.e., a loss frame). In this project, we will apply past research concerning psychological message framing to environmental attitudes and decisions. We hypothesize that the concreteness of place will influence the effectiveness of gain-framed versus loss-framed appeals.

Title: Global/Local Food Networks: Wine & Foie Gras
Faculty mentors: Daena Goldsmith, Professor of Communication; Deborah Heath, Associate Professor of Anthropology
Student: Emily Nguyen
Abstract: The interdisciplinary study of agrifood networks implicates nature and culture, local/global processes, rural and urban environments, production and consumption. The proposed project explores the production, distribution, and consumption of two luxury commodities—fois gras and wine—across Oregon, California, and France. We will study networks that link human and nonhuman actors as well as the competing discourses that construct claims about “quality,” “taste,” and “ethics.” Using actor-network theory and situated knowledge approaches, these two case studies will contribute to interdisciplinary scholarship on neo-artisanal agrifood networks that offer alternatives to large-scale agriculture, and to declining local industries like timber.

Title: Building Web2.0 Environmental Research Resources
Faculty mentor: Jim Proctor, Director/Professor of Environmental Studies
Students: Sarah Bobertz, Dick Burnham-Fink
Abstract: Capping off three years of development, Peter Vidito, Administrative Coordinator for the ENVS Program, worked with student research assistants Sarah Bobertz and Richard Burnham-Fink to finalize a set of online resources to support high-quality environmental research, a major objective of the Program's Andrew Mellon Foundation-sponsored initiative. Their work underscores the Program's Web2.0 approach in building a scholarly community around these resources and equipping it with cutting-edge research tools ranging from academic bookmarking to concept mapping to geographic information systems. The sheer number and diversity of relevant publications, organizations, data, and perspectives on contemporary environmental issues can overwhelm an individual researcher; only by intelligently collecting and sharing these resources and tools are we going to deliver on the potential this century's technologies offer us.

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