Tuesday, August 25, 2009

What is the value of a liberal arts education?

Professor Rebecca Copenhaver is an associate professor of Philosophy and Director of Exploration and Discovery at Lewis & Clark College. Below is her answer to a long-standing (and ever more important) question: "What is the value of a liberal arts education?"

"The primary value of a liberal arts education is its effects on the lives of those who engage in it rather than its more practical uses. At the center of the liberal arts is the conviction that a broad and deep education makes a certain kind of good life possible – one that is embedded in relations that provide life with meaning: relations to the past, the world, and to other persons. In other words, the liberal arts are valuable in and of themselves and they are valuable because they transform those who practice them. How do the liberal arts do this?

The liberal arts free us from our own narrow personal aims and interests. They enlarge our interests beyond ourselves, beyond our subjectivities. The liberal arts tradition does not resolve problems or issues by relating them to oneself – to what one already believes. This gets it exactly backwards. In the liberal arts one is led away from the self. The liberal arts expand our spheres of concern and alter our conceptions of value by focusing the mind on things other than itself. The liberal arts are an antidote to the notion that each person creates his own reality, his own truth, his own value. Rather, the liberal arts allow one to see that reality is not solipsistic, that truth is a common project bound by conventions of reason, and that value is found in relations among people, past and world. The liberal arts free the mind from the tyranny of custom and keep alive a sense of wonder. They teach that the certainties of accepted platitudes, cliché’s, prejudices of common sense, and habitual beliefs rarely withstand critical scrutiny and impede the free play of an active mind.

In short, the liberal arts make one a bigger person, bigger than a person whose values are based on things that immediately satisfy her whims. Such a person understands that other people, and perhaps other creatures, have aims and interests that have as equal a claim as her own. Such a person understands that she lacks complete understanding of the universe and that her beliefs are always revisable in the light of new understanding. Such a person seeks out additional understanding – she wants to grow and change. Such a person knows that she cannot accomplish this by herself – she needs other people to help her see the world from a perspective other than her own.

And so the liberal arts are not valuable because they are useful, or productive, or beautiful, or lucrative, or fun, or pleasing, or prestigious, though they may be all those things too. A liberal arts education is valuable because, as Bertrand Russell put it, “through the greatness of the universe which [it] contemplates, the mind is also rendered great, and becomes capable of that union with the universe which constitutes its highest good.”

A person transformed by the liberal arts possesses a kind of flexibility, resilience and optimism. The ancients had a term for this – practical wisdom – and it such wisdom that makes it possible to make choices and with character and integrity. "

- Professor Rebecca Copenhaver, Lewis & Clark College.

Thursday, August 20, 2009

Monday, July 6, 2009

Lewis & Clark receives a grant from the A.W. Mellon Foundation

Lewis & Clark's College of Arts & Sciences received a four-year grant of $800,000 from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to support curricular and scholarly initiatives in the humanities and humanistic social sciences. The flexible faculty development program described in the proposal addresses the needs of mid-career faculty members by providing: (i) enhanced support for research and sabbatical leaves, (ii) funds for student-faculty research collaborations and visiting lecturer fellowships, and (iii) a seminar series to foster interdisciplinary teaching and research, and the implementation of team-taught courses. When added to a recent grant of $450,000 (also from the A.W. Mellon Foundation) to support teaching post-doctoral fellows, this new grant provides a total of $1,250,000 of on-going external support for the humanities and humanistic social sciences in the College of Arts & Sciences.

Friday, June 26, 2009

Lewis & Clark receives a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts

Lewis & Clark received a grant of $10,000 from the National Endowment for the Arts to support the expansion of accessCeramics (see http://accessceramics.org), a "growing collection of contemporary ceramics images by recognized artists enhancing ceramics education worldwide." A collaboration between Lewis & Clark's Department of Art and the Aubrey Watzek Library, accessCeramics currently features 110 artists and holds 1,700 images.

Please see the NEA's announcement by clicking here:

http://www.nea.gov/grants/recent/09grants/09AAE2.php?CAT=Access&DIS=Visual%20Arts (scroll down to Lewis & Clark College).

Thursday, June 11, 2009

Lewis & Clark students receive Gilman Scholarships for study abroad

The following Lewis & Clark students have received Scholarships for participation in our overseas programs:

Sophie Duba (Valparaíso, Chile)
Dante Perez (Strasbourg, France)
Richard LeDonne (India)

The Benjamin A. Gilman International Scholarship Program supplements Pell grants with awards of up to $5,000. Congratulations to Sophie, Dante, and Richard on receiving these competitive scholarships.

Sunday, May 17, 2009

Honors go to Lewis & Clark students of Islamic Law and Chinese language

Chris Smith '09 won second place in the Pacific Northwest Regional American Academy of Religion undergraduate essay competition with his paper "Qadhf, Takfir, and Forbidding the Wrong: Contradictions in Islamic Legal Theory."

Jared Schy '11 was chosen to participate in the "30-30 program", a joint initiative between the US Department of State and China's Ministry of Education. Jared and 29 other US college Chinese language students will visit China in commemoration of the 30th anniversary of the normalization of US-China diplomatic relations. These students will engage in many activities, including discussions of politics and government at Peking University, the most prestigious university in China. As part of the program, thirty Chinese students will also tour the US.

Congratulations to Chris and Jared.

Monday, May 11, 2009

Remarks delivered at Lewis & Clark's 137th Annual Commencement Ceremony

Excerpts from remarks delivered by Julio de Paula at the 137th Annual Commencement Ceremony of Lewis & Clark's College of Arts & Sciences
Lewis & Clark College
May 10, 2009

... from de Paula's welcome

I am Julio de Paula, Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences. It gives me great pleasure to welcome all of you to the 137th Annual Commencement Ceremony of Lewis & Clark’s College of Arts & Sciences.

Now let me take a few moments to talk to you, members of the Class of 2009.

Through this Commencement season, I have spoken to Trustees, students, parents, members of the faculty and staff at several venues, and many of you have been at most of them. I have seized the opportunity to explore a theme with you over some of the addresses I have delivered. I wish to speak to you again about the value of a liberal arts education.

We need look only at our own alumni to see how a liberal arts education – and especially a Lewis & Clark education – creates informed citizens and civic leaders.

Consider Mary Keir, a member of the Lewis & Clark class of 1995. Mary graduated with honors in Biochemistry. But, being a science student in a liberal arts college, she also studied subjects across our curriculum, along the way developing the ability to think critically about every dimension of a problem before articulating a solution. Mary also learned science by doing science, completing an ambitious research project over two summers and an academic year.

After leaving Lewis & Clark College, Mary received a doctorate in biomedical science at the University of California, San Francisco, one of the nation's premier research institutions. While working on HIV, Mary developed an interest in immunology that sustains her work to this day. Her career trajectory first led her to Harvard Medical School and then Genentech, a company that pioneered biotechnology in the United States. Now Mary is a respected research scientist who designs new therapies for such diseases as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. She states that “there is nothing better than a liberal arts degree to prepare a student for communicating about complex ideas with people of varied backgrounds.”

Mary's story reinforces what studies have already shown: liberal arts colleges are among the most efficient generators of top-quality scientists in our country. The reason is, in my opinion, obvious: at institutions like Lewis & Clark science is not presented in isolation, but rather in context. Context that only a liberal arts approach to education can provide.

Of course you will write your own story, chart your own course. But know that the education you received at Lewis & Clark will guide you because you are and always will be seekers of knowledge.

... from de Paula's charge to the Class of 2009

I end with another story. Erin McNamara Egan arrived from Hawai’i and graduated from Lewis & Clark in 1998 as an international affairs major. She took advantage of all the opportunities we offer for learning in and out of the classroom, making broad meaning of every course she took. While an undergraduate, she went to a United Nations Women’s Conference in Beijing. She went to Poland on one of our overseas programs, led by Professor Emeritus Klaus Englehardt. After the program ended, she remained to conduct research with an economist. The work eventually led to a senior thesis on Poland’s transitional economy.

After graduation, she spent two years in Germany and two years in France, working and learning new languages. She is convinced that her broad international experience increased her value to her employers back home in the United States. From her work in the aeronautical field, she went to the Fletcher School at Tufts University, from which she received a Masters degree in Law and Diplomacy. Then she went to Harvard University Business School, where she graduated a year ago with an MBA degree. She is now an executive at the Microsoft Corporation. I hope that the stories I have shared with you will give you a sense of what you are prepared to do. You are graduating at a time when the global economy is in crisis and unemployment is high. But graduates like you who are trained in the tradition of the liberal arts understand the socio-economic, political, and technological contexts of the problems we all face. You are more likely to find solutions that affirm human rights, protect the environment, raise — and then stabilize — standards of living across the globe. To capitalize on this opportunity you must waste no time – as Mary Keir and Erin Egan wasted no time – to think of ways in which to make a positive impact on the communities you will join.

In conclusion, my charge to you is: No matter what personal and professional choices you make, do put to good and constant use the intellectual tools you honed at Lewis & Clark. Making and helping others make informed decisions about the future of our country will be a tribute to your professors, your family, and—very importantly—to your hard work at Lewis & Clark over the last few years. In this task I wish you clarity of thought, patience, perseverance, and, above all, peace.

Graduates, you will now join your family and friends in celebration of your significant achievements. CONGRATULATIONS.